China’s bank card monopoly said it will clamp down on the use of its credit and debit cards to purchase certain insurance products overseas following a jump in capital outflows from China in the second half of the year.
China UnionPay, the country’s sole clearing house for bank card transactions, said on Saturday that it had observed a significant increase in overseas insurance transactions by cards issued from mainland China, and that it would bar the purchase of investment-linked products in Hong Kong on a trial basis.
Insurers in China have experienced a windfall in premium growth based on demand from mainland Chinese customers.
得益于中国内地客户的需求,在中国经营的保险公司近期实现意外的保费增长。
New business growth in Hong Kong at some of the world’s largest insurance companies such as AIA and Prudential soared in the first half of the year as Chinese customers crossed the border.
Following a lull in early 2016, capital outflow from China has accelerated in recent months.
在2016年初出现短暂停歇之后,近几个月中国的资本外流再度加速。
China’s foreign exchange reserves fell $39bn in the third quarter, up from a $7.4bn drop in the second quarter.
今年第三季度,中国外汇储备下降390亿美元,高于第二季度74亿美元的下降。
The renminbi closed at its weakest level versus the dollar in more than six years on Friday at Rmb6.78 per greenback.
上周五,人民币兑美元汇率创下六年多以来最低水平,收于1美元兑6.78元人民币。
Royal Bank of Scotland warned recently that while repayment of foreign currency debt was mainly responsible for the first wave of capital outflow that began last year, investors have now switched to foreign direct investment and other more lightly regulated channels to transfer money out of China.
While capital outflows through insurance products have been estimated to account for less than a percentage point of total capital outflows, the steady stream of retail cash into offshore financial products has drawn the attention of China’s foreign exchange regulator.
On Friday, before the release of the UnionPay statement, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange said it had instructed banks to strengthen checks on foreign-exchange transactions to ensure that they are linked to real economic activity.