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汽车及零配件术语大全(十一)

发表时间:2018/03/03 00:00:00  浏览次数:4834  
字体大小: 【小】 【中】 【大】

燃油油面警报
fuel level tell-tale
挡风玻璃电加热器信号灯
windscreen eletric heater tell-tale
驻车制动系警报灯
parking braking sytem warning tell-tale
被动式乘员安全警报灯
passive restraint tell-tale
乘客与驾驶员联系信号灯
passenger-driver communication tell-tale
无线电话信号灯
radio communication sytem tell-tale
空气滤清器警报灯
air filter tell-tale
机油滤清器警报灯
oil filter tell-tale
驾驶室锁止警告灯
cab lock tell-tale
灯光和照明系统
light and lighting sytem
通用术语
general terms
照明
lighting
灯光
light
光源
light source
灯具的几何可见度角
angles of geometric visibility of a lamp
外表面
apparent surface
基准轴线
reference axis
基准中心
reference center
发光面
light-emitting surface
照明装置的光照面
illuminating sruface of a lighting device
反射镜的光照面
illuminating surface of a reflex reflextor
信号装置的光照面
illuminating surface of a signalling device

灯组的调整
adjustment of setting
对中
alignment
光色特性
colorimetric characteristics
光度特性
photometric characteristics
光束亮度
beam intensity
光束中心
beam center
远光束
main beam
近光束
dipped beam
远光
high beam
近光
lower eam
对称光
symmetrical beam
非对称光
asymmetrical beam
眩目
dazzle
眩光
glare
认视距离
bright viewing distance
配光
luminous intensity distribution
透光直径
transmission diameter
灯光颜色
lamp colr
兰色
blue
红色
red
局部黄色
selective yellow
绿色
green
琥珀色
amber
紫色
purple
谱值
spectral value
CIE光色三角区
zone of te CIE color triangle
断路
break
阻抗
impedance
短路
short circuit
瓦数
wattage
“切断”电路
"off"circuit
线路图
wiring diagram
电压波纹
ripple voltage
起动电流
inrush currant
绝缘强度
dielectric strength
闪频
flash rate
瞬间超电压强度
transient overvoltage strength
通电时间
current"on"time
直流电
direct current
交流电
alternating current
会车光束倾斜角
dipped beam inclinatin
灯光明暗截止线
"cut-off"line
初始倾斜角
initial inclination
封闭式灯光组
sealed beam unit
半封闭式灯光组
semi-sealed beam unit
配光镜
lens(glass lens)
反射镜`
reflector
配光屏
filament shield
定焦盘
prefocus plate
等照度曲线
isolux curve
等光强曲线
isocandela curve
信号系统
signal sytem
闪光频率
flash rate
起动时间
starting tiem
光度仪器
photometric device
光学设备
optical device
校准器
aimer
光束轴
beam axle
校准屏幕
aiming screen
聚光装置
optical block
对光装置
alignment device
投影设备
projection equipment
远距离屏幕
distant screen
照明系统
lighting system
照明设备
lightig equipmetn
灯具
lamp
等效灯具
equivalent lamps
成对灯具
lamps constituting a pair
偶数灯
even number of lamps
操作指示灯
operational tell-tale
倒车灯
backup(reversing)lamp
车宽示廓灯
clearance lamp
复合灯
combined lamps
内藏灯(暗灯)
concealable lamp
反射发光装置
reflex reflexting device
回射装置
retro0reflecting device
放电灯
discharge lamp
雾灯
fog lamp
组合灯
grouped lamps
危险警告灯
hazard warning lamp
近光前照灯
lower-beam (dipped beam)headlamp
远光前照灯
upper-beam(main beam headlamp)
前照灯水平调整装置
headlamp levelling device
识别灯
identification lamp
外形示廓灯
end outline marker lamp
牌照灯
license plate lamp
后牌照灯
rear registration plate lamp
可伸缩灯
retractable lamp
封闭式灯
sealed -beam lamp
搜索灯
search lamp
侧示廓灯
side marker lamp
单灯
single lamp
专用警告灯
special warning lamp
制动灯
stop lamp
工作灯
working lamp
混合灯
reciprocally incorporated lamp
停车灯
parking lamp
示廓灯
position lamp
转向信号灯
trun signal lamp
前照灯
headlamp
封闭式前照灯
sealed beam headlamp
半封闭式前照灯
semi-sealed beam headlamp
外装式前照灯
external mounted headlamp
内装式前照灯
flush mounted headlamp
辅助前照灯
auxiliary headlamp
组合前灯
comination headlamp
信号灯
signal lamp(indicator)
尾灯
tail lamp
组合尾灯
combination tail lamp
示宽灯
width lamp
示高灯
height lamp
警告灯
emergency warning lamp
门灯
door lock warning lamp
转向指示灯
turn light indicator(direction indicator lamp)
反射器
reflex reflector
“回路接通”指示灯
"circuit closed" tell-tale
信号灯
pilot lamp
壁灯
bracket lamp
顶灯
ceiling lamp
阅读灯
reading lamp
踏步灯
step lamp (courtesy light)
仪表板照明灯
instrument panel lamp
携带式手提灯
portable lamp
防空灯
black-out lamp
发动机室照明灯
engine compartment lamp
行李箱照明灯
luggage boot lamp
前照灯清洁器
headlamp cleaner
放电灯泡
discharge bulb
白炽灯泡
filament bulb
白炽灯
filament lamp
斜度计
inclinometer
灯泡接头
bulb adaptor
管状灯泡
tubular bulb
小型灯泡
miniature bulb
卤素灯泡
halogen bulb
石英碘灯泡
quartz iodine bulb
闪光器
flasher
电容式闪光器
capacitor type flasher
热丝式闪光器
hot wire type flasher
翼片式闪光器
vane type flasher
晶体管闪光器
transistor flasher
危险报警闪光器
hazard warning signal flasher
卡口插座
bayonet socket
灯丝
filament
灯泡接电触点
bulb contact
灯泡灯座片
bulb socket tag
灯泡灯座
contact holder
灯座
lamp seat
调光座盘
beam adjusting disc plate
灯圈
lamp ring
装饰圈
ornament
灯壳
lamp housing
遮光罩
light shield
分流器
shunt
光电管
photelectric cell
高级轿车车身
limousine body
四门轿车车身
sedan body,saloon body
二门轿车车身
coupe body
活顶轿车车身
cabriolet body
硬顶轿车车身
hardtop body
活顶跑车车身
roadster body, sports car body
四门活顶旅游车车身
phaeton body
活动硬顶轿车车身
hardtop -cabriolet body
旅行轿车或客货两用轿车车身
station wagon body, estate car body
小型货车车身
pick-up body
家庭用旅行车车身
family wagon body
整体车身
unit body (unitized body)
封闭式车身
enclosed body
折背式车身
notch back body
直背式车身
fast back body
半直背式车身
semi-fast back body
舱背式车身
hatch bock body
短背式车身
cut-off type body
方背式车身
square back body
鸭尾式车身
duck tail body
鱼雷形车身
torpedo body
结构
structure
楔形造型
wedge style
车身外壳
body shell
空间薄壁结构
space thin0walled construction
车身骨架
body frame
副车架
subframe
边框式车架
perimeter frame
平台式车架
platform frame
尾部降低式车架
step-down frame
车身蒙皮
skin
车身结构件
body structural member
承载式车身
unitary construction body (panel structure body,
unitized body, integral body)
非承载式车身
body chassis frame construction (separate frame
construction )
半承载式车身
semi-integral body
骨架式车身
sleleton-type body
半骨架式车身
half-skeleton-type body
无骨架式车身
skeletonless body
车身机构
mechanical hardware of body
折叠式车顶
drop head
天窗车顶
sunshine roof
驾驶区
driver's compartment
乘客区
passenger zone
工具箱
tool box
蓄电池箱
battery comaprtment
行李架
luggage rack
行李架入口高
rack entrance height
行李梯
luggage ladder
座椅
seat
单人座椅
individual seat
双人座椅
double seat(dual seat)
长座椅
bench seat
高靠背座椅
high back seat
U型座位
U-arranged seat
座椅高
seat height
座垫
seat cushion
座垫静变形量
amount of static cushion deformation
座垫至顶盖高
height from seat to roof
靠背
backrest
肘靠
seat armrest
车身裙部
body skirt
轮口
wheel-arch
开缝线
opening line
通道
gangway(aisle)
通道宽
gangway width
内饰
interior trimming
外饰
exterior trimming
车身附件
body accessories
浮筒式
pontoon type
脚部空间
foot well
板件
panel
蒙皮
outer panel skin(skin)
护板
fender (shield)
挡板
baffle(guard)
连接板
connecting panel
导流板
flowguide(air deflector)
衬板
patch
加强件
reinforcement (stiffenner)
固定件
stay (retainer)
支承件
brace
装饰件
trimming (garnish)
密封件
weather strip(sealing)
支架
support(bracket)
衬垫
pad (packing)
扶手
assist grip(hnadrail)
扶手空间
handrail space
铰链
hinge
立柱
pillar

rail(beam)

housing

lid(cap)

guide(groove)
前围
FRONT WALL
前围骨架
front wall frame
前围立柱
front wall pillar
前围搁梁
front wall shelf beam
前围裙边梁
front skirt rail
前围蒙皮
front wall outer panel
前围护板(栏)
front wall inner shield
前面罩
radiator grille
风窗框架
windshield frame
风窗中立柱
windshield central post
风窗框上横梁
windshield header crossbar
风窗框下横梁
windshield cross sill
风窗玻璃
windscreen (windshield)
三角窗
quarter window
仪表板
instrument panel(dash board)
副仪表板
auxiliary fascia console
仪表板护面
dash board facing
气囊
air bag
保险杠
bumper
刮水器
wiper
风窗洗涤器
washer
后视镜
rear view mirror
电子后视镜
electronic mirror
防眩后视镜
glare-proof mirror
遮阳板(帘)
sun visor
烟灰盒
ash try(ash pan)
点烟器
cigar lighter
除霜器
defroster
防雾装置
demister
发动机罩
engine hood
后围
back wall
后围骨架
rear wall frame
后围立柱
rear wall pillar
后围搁梁
rear wall shelf rail
后围裙边梁
rear skirt rail
后围蒙皮
rear wall outer panel
后围护板
rear wall inner shield
后窗框架
rear window frame
后窗中立柱
rear window central pillar
后窗框上横梁
rear window header crossbar
后窗框下横梁
rear window cross sill
后窗玻璃
rear window glass
助力撑杆
power-assisted brace gas spring
侧围
side wall
侧围骨架
side wall frame
侧围立柱
side wall pillar
侧窗立柱
side window pillar
腰立柱
waist pillar
门立柱
side wall outer panel
侧围护板
side wall inner shield
侧窗
side window
侧窗锁
side window lock
上边梁
roof side rail(cantrail)
腰梁
waist rail
侧围搁梁
side wall sheilf rail
侧围裙边梁
side skirt rail
斜撑
bracing piece
轮罩
wheelhouse(wheel arch)
翼板
wing(fender)
挡泥板
madguard(fender apron)
踏步板
step plate
一级踏步高
first step height
踏步深
step depth
流水槽
roof drip
驾驶员门
driver door
乘客门净宽
service door clear width
安全门
emergency door
发动机舱门
engine compartment door
行李舱门
luggage compartment door
蓄电池箱门
battery compartment door
售票台
conductor table
售票员座椅
conductor seat
乘客座椅
passenger seat
导游座椅
guide seat
加座
additional seat9folding seat)
衬靠
armrst
安全带
seat belt(safety belt)
门锁
door lock
门内手柄
indide door handle
玻璃升降器
window regulator(window lifter)
压条
trim strip
压条封盖
trim strip cap
顶盖
roof
顶盖骨架
roof frame
顶盖纵梁
roof rai
顶盖横梁
roof crossrail
顶盖蒙皮
roof outer panel
顶盖护板
roof inner shield
顶窗
sky-light window
地板
floor
地板护面
floor carpet
底架
foundation
空调装置
air conditiner
暖风装置
heater
冷气装置
cooler
除霜装置
defroster
通风装置
ventilator
自动调温装置
automatic temperature control
吸入节流阀
suction throttling valve
吸进口
suction side
排放口
discharge side
蒸发器
evaporator
蒸发分离器
vapor seperator
蒸发气体回收管
vapor return line
标牌
name plate
路牌
guide board
伸缩蓬
telescopic tarpaulin
中间框架
central frame
梭梁
stabilizing beam
蓬杆
tarpaulin rod
驾驶室
cab
平头驾驶室
forward control cab(cab over engine)
长头驾驶室
conventional cab
侧置驾驶室
offset cab
双排座驾驶室
crew cab (double cab)
有卧铺的驾驶室
SLLEPER CAB
翻转式驾驶室
tilt cab
右侧驾驶
right-hand drive
左侧驾驶
left-hand drive
角撑件
guesset

rib
杂物箱
glove box
内锁手柄
inside door knob
汽车商标
emblem (mark)
货箱
cargo body
厢式货箱
van body
低台货箱
low deck body
高栏板货箱
high gate cargo body
货箱底板
cargo floor

sill
纵梁
main sill
纵梁垫木
wood filler block
靠枕
head rest
底板边梁
floor frame
底板面板
floor board
底板压条
floor strip
绳钩
rope hook
货架
front guard frame
货架边柱
guard frame ouside post
货架横梁
guard frame rail
货架上角板
guard frame upper gusset
货加立柱
guard frame inside post
货架横挡
guard frame horizontal cleat
货架立挡
guard frame vertical clear
边柱上挡
guard fame upper side stopper
边柱下角板
guard frame lower gusset plate
前板
header board
包边
board edge iron
货箱栏板
gate
栏板上梁
gate top rial
栏板下梁
gate bottom rial
栏板铰链
gate hinge
栏板立柱
support post
边板
side gate
后板
rear gate
后板侧柱
rear gate side post
栏板链条
gate chain
护套
sleeve
缓冲垫
cushion rubber
板件
pressing panel
骨架件
member
发动机罩安全拉钩
hood safety lock
背门
back door
地板通道
floor tunnel
保险杠防撞块
bumper guard
保险杠托架
bumper stay
脚凳
foot rest
车轮装饰罩
wheel disc (rim embelisher)
轮毂装饰罩
hub embelisher
车身设计
body design
车身总布置图
body layout
车身主模型
master model
车身主图板
full scale draft
油泥模型
clay model (plasticine model)
全尺寸造型模型
full scale styling representation mock-up
造型
styling
原型车
prototype vehicle
彩色效果图
color picture
黑板图
black-board draft
车身制图
body drawing
车身制表面
body surface development
样板
template
车身分块
body division
车身坐标轴线
body coordinate axis
三向坐标测量装置
three coordinates measuring equipment
非接触仿形测量
non-contact copying measurement
计算机辅助几何设计
computer aided geometric design(CAGD)
车身机助设计制造一体化
computer aided design/computer aided manufacture
(CAD/CAM)
计算机辅助工程
computer aided engineering (CAE)
贝齐尔曲线
bezier curve
高光线
high-light line
通用驾驶室系统
versatile cab system
有限元法
finite-element method(FEM)
模态分析法
modal analysis method
车身制造
body manufacturing
车身装焊流水线
body assembly line
车身主装配台
main assembling jig of body
大型装焊架
large-scale jig
低溶点合金模
low melting point alloy die
经济模
economic die
临时冲模
temporary die
拉深
drawing
拉深系数
drawing coefficient
电泳涂漆
elecrophoretic coating
静电喷漆
electrostatic spray paining
脱式浸涂
slipper dip
全浸涂
full dip
转动浸涂
rotodip
车身油漆
body paint
车身表面处理
body surface treatment
磷化处理
phosphating
远红外线烘干
far-infrared ays drying
白车身
body in white
剥裂试验
peel test
屈强比
yield limit/strength limit
定制车身
custom-built body
回弹
rebound
冲模的楔形机构
wedged mechanism of die
二氧化碳气体保护焊
CO2 gas shield welding
车身试验
body test
车身寿命(疲劳)试验
body durability test
车身密封试验
body sealing test
淋雨试验
rain test
粉尘试验
dust test
车身振动试验
body vibration test
空调试验
air conditioning test
热线风速计
hot wire anemometer
车身表面压力分布试验
body surface pressure distribution test
风洞试验
wind tunnel test
整车风洞或全尺寸风洞
full scale wind tunnel
开式风洞
open wind turnnel
闭式风洞
closed wind tunnel
阻塞效应
blockage effect
阻塞面积比
blockage area ratio
表面丝线法
surface tuft method
流线图
flow pattern
颜料流线
paint streaming
车身材料
body materials
高强度低合金钢
high strength low alloy steel (HSLA)
镀锌钢板
zinc coating steel plate
密封剂和粘接剂
sealer and adhesive
模压塑料板材
sheet moulding compound (SMC)
纤维
fiber
填料
filler
聚氨脂泡沫(塑料)
polyurethane foam (urethane foam)
安全玻璃
safety glass
后窗玻璃(后挡玻璃)
backlight(backlite)
防弹玻璃
bullet0resisting glass
复合曲面玻璃
complex-curved glass
单曲面玻璃
cylindrically curved glass(single curved glass)
双层中空玻璃
bouble glazed unit
电热安全玻璃
electric heating safety glass
增反射安全玻璃
enhanced reflecting safety glazing material
玻璃-塑料安全材料
glass-plastic glazing material
屏显风窗玻璃
head-up display windscreen
夹层玻璃
laminated-glass
A类夹层玻璃
laminated-glass A
B类夹层玻璃
laminated-glass B
安全玻璃材料
safety glazing material
侧窗玻璃
side window glass
钢化玻璃
tempered glass
前风窗玻璃(前风挡玻璃)
windscreen
无雨刷玻璃
wipeless windscreen
区域钢化玻璃
zone-tempered glass
钢化彩虹
trising from tempering float glass
缺角
broken corner
胶合层气泡
bubble in the interlayer
爆边
chip
粗磨边
rude edge-arrissing
吻合度
curvature tolerance
深弯
deep bending
脱胶
delamination
胶合层变色
discoloration
细磨边
smoothed edge-arrissing
胶合层杂质
interlayer dirt
节瘤
knot
绒毛
fine hair
叠差
dislocation
模具痕迹
mold mark
划伤
scratch
浅弯
shallow bending
磨边残留
edge-arrissing residue
挂钩印迹
tong mark
波筋
wave
发霉
weathering
视区
vision area
光学偏移
optical deviation
不平行度
wedge
平行度
parallelism
透光率
light transmittance
副像
secondary image
光学畸变
optical distortion
钢球冲击试验
ball impact test
淬火钢球
hardened steel ball
支承夹具
supporting fixture
耐磨试验
abrasion test
磨损仪
abrading instrument
旋转台
turntable
中心夹具
centre clamp
砂轮
abrasive wheel
光学系统
optical system
白炽灯
incandescent lamp
焦距
focal length
色差
chromatic aberration
光圈
clear aperture
散射光
scattered light
测定散色光的设备
hazemeter
光颈
light trap
碎片试验
fragmentation test
光雾
haze
自动冲头
automatic punch
曲面玻璃
curved glass
人头模型冲击试验
head form impact test
人头模型重块
head form weight
夹层
interlayer
光谱灵敏度
spectral sensitivity
光谱发光效率
spectral luminous efficiency
国际照明委员会1931
CIE 1931 standard photometric observer
标准色度观测者

白昼视觉
photopic vision
光通路
light patch
次生影像分离试验
secondary image separation test
靶标试验
target test
瞄准望远镜试验
collimation telescope test
单筒望远镜
monocular
气泡
bulb
聚光镜
condenser
毛玻璃屏
ground-glass screen
滤色片
color filter
极座标片
polar co-ordinate plate
无色透镜
achromatic lens
黑点
black spot
幻灯片
slide
光珊
grating
幻灯机
projector
显示屏
display screen
辉纹技术
stration technique
国际照明委员会标准
CIE standard illuminant A
施照体A

色度施照体
colorimetric illuminant values
反射率
reflectance
正规反射率
regular reflectance
扩散反射率
diffused reflectance
反射仪
reflectrometer
光检测器
photodetector
外来光
extraneous light
稳压器
voltage stabilizer
落箭试验
falling dart test
展开面积
developed area
拱高
height of segment
颜色识别试验
identification of color test
前风窗玻璃的安装角
inclination angle of a windscreen
光反射率
luninous reflectance
光透射率
luminous transmittance
给定方向的光畸变
optical distortion in a given direction
抛光面
polished edge
主视区
primary vision area
制品
product
倒圆
round edge arrissing
曲率半径
radius of curvature
抗磨性试验
resistance-to-abrasion test
耐烘烤性试验
resistance-to-bake test
耐化学侵蚀性试验
resistance-to=fire test
耐燃烧性试验
resistance-to-fire test
耐热性试验
resistance-to-high temperature test
耐湿性试验
resistance-to-humidity test
抗穿透性试验
resistance-to-penetration test
耐辐照性试验
resistance-to-radiation test
耐模拟气候试验
resistance-to-simulated weathering test
耐温度变化性试验
resistance-to-temperature change test
霰弹袋试验
shot-bag test
试样
specimens
结石
stone
应力斑
stress pattern
线道
string
试验片
test piece
破碎后的能见度试验
visibility-after -fracture test
翘曲度
warpage
汽车的制造工艺
manufacturing process of automobile
铸造
casting
汽车的生产过程
production process of automobile
定位
locating
工件的六点定位原理
theory of six-point locating of workpiece
加工精度
accuracy of working
尺寸链
dimension chain
铸造工艺
foundry technique(casting technique)
造型工艺
molding process
结构工艺性
structural machinability
有箱造型
tight-flask molding
无箱造型
flaskless mold
地面造型
floor mold
地坑造型
pit molding
高压造型
high pressure molding
树脂砂造型
phenolic and molding
叠箱造型
stack molding
制芯工序
coremaking operation
烘干工序
baking operation
铸造厂
foundry plant
铸件
casting
为清理铸件
undressed casting
为经热处理铸件
green casting
薄壁铸件
light casting
厚壁铸件
heavy section casting
铸钢
cast steel
铸钢件
steel casting
装配
assembly
复型铸造法
double mould casting(dual type casting)
粉未冶金
powder metallurgy
干砂型
dry sand mold
湿砂型
green sand mold
制型材料
molding material
制型芯材料
core molding material
砂芯涂料
core coating
薄壳砂芯
shell core
吹芯
core blowing
挤芯
core extrusion
离心铸造
centrifugal casting
手工造型
hand molding (hand moulding)
机器造型
machine molding (machine moulding)
木模造型
wood pattern molding
金属造型
metal pattern molding
压力铸造
pressure casting (die casting)
熔模铸造
hot investment casting
壳型铸造
shell mould casting
硬模铸造
metal mold casting
挤压铸造
extrusion casting
低压铸造
low-pressure casting
电磁压铸
electromagnetic propulsion
失蜡铸造
dewaxing casting
精密铸造
precision casting
双金属铸造
bimetal casting
实型铸造
full-mold casting
湿型铸造
green sand casting
加压铸造
compresson casting
机械化铸造
machining casting
砂箱
casting box
下箱
drag (lower box)
下砂箱
drg falsk (drag box)
上砂箱
cope box (cope flask)
下压式造型机
molding machine with down sand frame
上压式造型机
molding machine with top sand frame
震实造型机
bumping molding machine
烘炉
baking oven
高频烘干炉
dielectric drying stove
松砂机
aerator(fluffer)
烘芯炉
core stove
高频烘芯炉
dielectric core oven
落砂机
shakeout device (sand shakout,flask shaker)
制芯机
core-making machine
出芯机
core knock-out machine(core breaker0
射芯机
shoot core machine (core shooter)
壳芯机
shell core machine
无芯高频感应炉
high frequency coreless induction furnace
无芯工频感应电炉
main frequency coreless inductio furnace
造型机
molding machine
压实式造型机
squeeze molding machine
转台造型机
turntable molding machine
气动震实造型机
air jarring moulding machine
有箱造型机
box molding machine
压铸机
die casting machine
热室压铸机
hot-chamber die casting machine
惯性落砂机
inertia knock-out grid
浇包
ladle
浇注机
cating machine
冲天炉
cupola (cupola furnace)
水冷冲天炉
water cooled cupola
焦碳炉
coke-fired furnace
退火炉
annealing oven
回火炉
drawing furnace
喷丸机
high pressure blasting machine
抛砂机
sand throwing machine
摆轮式混砂机
speedmuller
自动分箱机
automatic box splitter
自动合箱机
automatic closer
自动壳型机
autoclino
风动工具
air tool
锻造
forging
无型锻造
open forging
水压机锻造
hydraulic forging
机器锻造
machine forging
自由锻造
flat-die forging
多型槽锻造
multiple impression forging
冷锻
cold forging
锤锻(自由锻)
hammer forging
平锻
horzontal forging
镦锻
upset forging
辊锻
roll forging
模锻
die forging
热模锻
pressure forging
开式模锻
open-die forging
精密模锻
prescision drop forging
挤压模锻
no-draft forging
冷拉
cold draw
热拉
hot draw
冷挤压
cold extruding
切边
trim
冷切边
cold trim
热切边
hot trim
冲孔
punching
校正
straightening
板料冲压
sheet stamping
制坯
blank
锻造毛坯
forging blank
上模
upper die
下模
bottom die(counter die)
上锤头
top swage
下锤头
lower die
汽锤
steam hammer
无砧坐模锻锤
forging hammer without anvilbed
摩擦锤
jump hammer
落锤
block hammer
水平分模(平锻机)
horizontal parting
冷锻模
cold forging die
型锻模
forging die
精整模
forming die
顶锻模
joggling die
锻压机
forging die
水压机
water press
平锻机
horizontal forging machine
汽力锻压机
steam power forging press
压弯机
bending press
模锻压力机
drop press
曲轴压力机
crank press
曲柄压力机
knuckle-joint press
切边压力机
trimming press
切断压力机
cutting-out press
精压机
coining press
辊锻机
forging roll
镦锻机
upsetting forging press
喷丸清理
sand blast cleaning
消除内应力
residual stress relieving
水力清理
hydraulic blasting
酸洗
pickling
超声波清洗
ultrasonic cleaning
超声波探伤
ultrasonic inspection
冲压
stamping
冲压下料
bar stock cutting by punching
冲压线
press line
凸模
punch
凸凹模
punch-die
冲孔模
piercing die
修边模
trimming die
预弯模
die for first-forming
扭弯模
twisting die
扭弯模
twisting die
扭弯成形模
twisting-forming die
压弯模
bending die
压弯翻边模
bending-flanging die
压扁模
flattening die
压圆模
circular bending die
压弯卷圆模
bending-curling die
压弯压筋模
bending-beading die
落料模
blanking die
落料压印模
blanking-coining die
落料切槽模
blanking-slotting die
缩口模
neckling die
翻孔整形模
hole flanging-sizing die
翻边成形模
flanging forming die
切槽模
slotting die
拉延模
drawing die
下料
stock cutting
开卷
unreel
成形
forming
翻边
flanging
反向拉伸
reverse-draw
整形
restricking
整径
trued
切口
cut-off (shear-out)
切边
trimming
压扁
flattening
应变
strain
压痕
impression
拉延
drawing
拉伸
deep drawng
挤压
extrusion
滚挤
roll-forming
卷边
curling
折边
edging
刮边
scraping
三室清洗机
three-stage cleaning machine
三动压机
triple-action press
折边机
edging machine
开卷机
decoiling unit
万能液压机
universal hydraulic machine
机械压力机
mechanical press
气动压力机
pneumatic press
冲孔机
punch machine
弯曲机
bender
弯管机
pipe bending machine
辊压机
rolling press
滚式弯板机
roll-type sheet bending machine
板料校平机
sheet flattening machine
退料板
stripper
高速棒料剪切机
high speed cropping machine
剪床
shearing machine
转塔式冲床
turret-type punch press
校直机
straightener
挤压机
extrusion press
滚压挤压机
hydraulic extrusion press
卷边机
folding machine
精压机
coining press
上料器
loader
落料机
blanker
搓丝机
thread rolling machine
滚剪机
roller shearing machine
焊接
welding
十字接头
cross-shaped joint
T形接头
T joint
单J形坡口
single-J groove
单U形坡口
single-U groove
双V形坡口
double-V groove
K形坡口
double-vevel groove
双V形对接接头
double-V butt joint
Y形坡口裂缝试验
Y-slit crack test
TIG保护焊
tungsten inert gas (TIG) arc welding
TIG点焊
TIG spot welding
立焊
vertical position of welding
火焰钎焊
brazing by flame
气体保护电弧焊
gas shield arc welding
气焊
gas welding
气电焊
electrogas arc welding
水下焊接
underwater welding
水蒸气保护电弧焊
water vapor arc welding
水平角焊
horizontal fillet welding
手工焊
manual welding
手工电弧焊
covered arc welding
仰焊
face-up bonding
正面角焊缝
front fillet weld
加压气焊
gas pressure welding
加压铸焊
pressure thermit welding
返修焊
rewelding
向上立焊
vertical up welding
向下立焊
vertical down welding
平焊(俯焊)
flat position welding
点焊
point welding
双面焊
weld from both sides
双面点焊
direct welding
双弧焊
twin arc welding
压焊
pressure welding
多道焊
multipass welding
多点凸焊
multiple projection welding
多层焊
multilayer welding
定位焊
tack welding
冷压焊
cold pressure welding
环焊
boxing
自动焊接
automatic welding
自动点焊
stitch welding
自动气割
automatic gas cutting
无气体保护电弧焊
non gas shielded arc welding
对接焊
butt welding
补焊
repair welding
深溶焊
deep penetration welding
滚对焊
butt seam welding
滚焊
seam welding
滚点焊
roll spot welding
横焊
horzontal position welding
横向焊缝
cross weld
金属极惰性气体保护点焊
metal inert gas arc welding
金属极电弧焊接
metal arc welding
电焊
eletric welding
电子束焊接
electron beam welding
电子加热钎焊
electric brazing
电阻焊
electric resistance welding
电弧焊
electric arc welding
堆焊
bead welding
坡口焊
groove welding
封底焊道
sealing run
搭接焊
lap welding
激光焊接
laser welding
热焊
hot weld
单面焊
welding by one side
单面点焊
indirect welding
单道焊
single-pass welding
单层焊
single-layer welding
单边多点点焊
series spot welding
单边多电极焊
series welding
仰焊
overhead position welding
熔焊
fusion welding
氩弧焊
argon arc welding
跳焊
skip welding
惰性气体保护焊
inert-gas welding
埋弧自动焊
unionmelt welding
碳弧焊
carbon arc welding
躺焊
fire-cracker welding
缝焊
seam welding
锻焊
blacksmith welding
磁性气体保护焊
gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding
焊接工艺
welding procedure
焊态
as-welded
焊道
bead
焊肉致密
dense deposits
焊后强度
as-deposited strength
焊道裂纹
bead cracking
焊缝
seam
焊根
root of weld
焊波
ripple
焊透
complete penetration
未焊透
incomplete penetration
焊核
nugget
熔滴
droplet
熔敷工艺
deposition techniques
咬边
undercut
去渣
deslag
焊接缺陷
weld defects
乙炔罐
acetylene cylinder
乙炔发生器
acetylene generator
注水式乙炔发生器
water to carbide generator
投入式乙发生器
carbide to water generator
乙炔氧焊装置
acetylene-welding installation
点焊钳
spot welding head
三相整流焊机
three phase rectifier welder
三相低频焊机
three phase low frequency
万能滚焊机
universal seam welder
手动焊炬
hand torch
手动焊枪
hand held gun
压焊机
press welder
交流弧焊机
AC arc welding machine
多点焊机
multiple spot welder
多站电焊机
multi-operator welding set
切割机
cutting machine
气瓶
gas cylinder
保护罩
protective boot
电子枪
electron gun
电阻对焊
butt resistance welding
电焊机
electric welding
电弧焊机
arc welding machine
电渣焊机
electroslag welding
仿型氧气切割机
template-type axy-cutting machine
抽头式焊机
welder with taps
仰焊机
overhead welder
单站弧焊机
single operator welding machine
移动式焊机
portable welding machine
移动式接触焊机
portable resistance welder
移动式点焊机
portable spot welder
蓄电池式焊机
battery welder
缝焊机
seam welder
大焊丝盘
large spool
焊工用玻璃
welding galss
焊工用护目镜
welding goggles
焊工用面罩
helmet shield
焊把
holder
乙炔
acetylene
电石
calcium carbide
电极(焊条)
electrode
手涂焊条
dipped electrode
合金焊条
hastelloy electrode
双芯焊条
twin electrode
双层药皮焊条
double coated electrode
机械压涂焊条
extruded electrode
包丝焊条
flyspun electrode
深熔焊条
deep penetration electrode
铁粉焊条
iron powder electrode
堆焊焊条
surfacing electrode
碳极
carbon electrode
机加工
machining
车削
turn
高速切削
high speed cutting
强力切削
power cutting
多刀切削
multi-tool cutting
深孔加工
deep hole working
高速精镗
high speed boringh
高速滚削
high speed hobbing
平面铣削
surface milling
镗削
boring
拉削
broaching
成型拉削
form broaching
连续拉削
continuous broaching
分层拉削
progressive broaching
推削
push broaching
刨削
shaping (planing)
磨削
grinding
外圆磨削
cylindrical grinding
内圆磨削
internal grinding
端面磨削
cross grinding
周面磨削
peripheral grinding
插削
slotting
铲削
relieve
钻削
drill
导电磨削
electrical grinding
无心磨削
centerless grinding
高速磨削
high-speed grinding
强力磨削
power grinding
珩磨
honing
研磨
lapping
超精加工
superfinishing
齿面加工
gear face machining
拉齿
broaching gear
铣齿
gear milling
插齿
gear shaping
滚齿
gear hobbing
刨齿
gear planing
剃齿
gear shaving
研齿
gear lapping
珩齿
gear honing
磨齿
gear grinding
挤齿
gear extruding
普通剃齿法
general shaving
对角剃齿法
diagonal shaving
切向剃齿法
tangential shaving
剃鼓形齿
crown shaving
砂带磨削
abrasive belt gringding
滚压光加工
rolling finishing
单面切削法
single-side cutting method
双面切削法
spread -blade cutting method
展成法切齿
gear-cutting with generating method
仿形法切齿
gear-cutting with form copying method
成型插齿
shear-speed gear cutting
花键加工
splining
螺纹铣
thread milling
螺纹磨
thread grinding
镗孔
boring hole
铰孔
ream
锪孔
counter sinking
滚丝
thread rolling
套丝
thread chaing
攻丝
thread tapping
旋风切削螺纹
whirl wind cutting thread
少无切削加工
non-chip finish
挤压光加工
extrusion finishing
精密加工
precision work
超精加工
superfinishing
粗加工
rough machining
化学机械加工
chemical mechanical working
电热加工
electro-thermic working
阳极机械加工
anode mechanical working
电脉冲加工
electro-spark machining
电火花加工
electro-spark machining
电子束加工
electronic beam machining
电解加工
electrolytic machining
超声波加工
ultrasonic machining

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